A conservation easement is an enforceable land preservation agreement between a landowner and an easement holder, which may be a governmental body or a qualified charity. The primary purpose of a conservation easement is to protect agricultural land, timber resources, historical sites, and other valuable natural resources such as wildlife habitat, clean water, clean air, or scenic open space by restricting real estate development, commercial and industrial uses, and certain other activities. The decision to place a conservation easement on property is strictly voluntary and the restrictions are forever binding on both the present and future landowners.